RGUHS MBBS Pediatrics June 2024 (1044 CBME)

1044Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences · Pediatrics · 2024 · June · CBME

Questions (30)

1.A 2 years old female child was brought to the Emergency Room (ER) with history of fever, altered sensorium and convulsions. On examination child was drowsy, with neck stiffness. Lumbar puncture revealed plenty of pus cells (HPF), predominantly. a) Identify the most likely diagnosis and etiology. b) Describe the management for this child
10 Marks
2.A 15 years old adolescent boy is brought the Emergency room with cough, hurried breathing and difficulty in speaking. On examination he had bilateral rhonchi and a saturation of 88%. He is on long term treatment for the above condition. a) What is the probable diagnosis? b) Mention the pathogenesis and the steps in the management of the above condition.
10 Marks
3.Etiopathogenesis and clinical features of Congestive Cardiac Failure (CCF).
5 Marks
4.2 year old female child is referred by an Anganawadi worker with complaints of not gaining weight. On examination, weight for height was less than 3 SD and mid upper arm circumference less than 11.5 cms. Discuss the steps of management in this child.
5 Marks
5.Mission Indradhanush.
5 Marks
6.Vitamin A deficiency as per WHO guidelines.
5 Marks
7.Define obesity and overweight in adolescents, as per WHO guidelines.
5 Marks
8.A 5 day old male baby is brought with jaundice up to palms and soles. Discuss the etiology and management of this baby.
5 Marks
9.Causes of respiratory distress in a three day old neonate.
5 Marks
10.Causes of Portal hypertension in children.
5 Marks
11.Causes of Hyponatremia.
3 Marks
12.Management of Cerebral Malaria.
3 Marks
13.Adverse Events Following Immunization.
3 Marks
14.Complications of blood transfusion.
3 Marks
15.Clinical features of Congenital Hypothyroidism.
3 Marks
16.List the various types of shock with examples.
3 Marks
17.Common rheumatological conditions seen in children.
3 Marks
18.Laboratory diagnosis of Megaloblastic anaemia.
3 Marks
19.Glomerular causes of hematuria in children.
3 Marks
20.Beneficiaries of ICDS programme.
3 Marks
21.Hyponatremia is defines as a plasma sodium level less than: A. 135mEq/L B. 140mEq/L C. 145mEq/L D. 150mEq/L
1 Mark
22.According to the IMNCI guidelines, tachypnoea in a 3 month old child is defined as: A. More than 70 breaths per minute B. More than 65 breaths per minute C. More than 60 breaths per minute D. More than 50 breaths per minute
1 Mark
23.Which vaccine among the following is not included in the National Immunization Schedule? A. Measles vaccine B. Influenza vaccine C. Hepatitis B vaccine D. Polio vaccine
1 Mark
24.During neonatal resuscitation, the suction pressure should not exceed A. 120mmHg B. 100mmHg C. 110mmHg D. 115mmHg
1 Mark
25.Erythema toxicum, a normal skin finding in a newborn, consists of which type of cells? A. Basophils B. Eosinophils C. Neutrophils D. Lymphocytes
1 Mark
26.Which statement among the following is true regarding the hind milk? A. Gives a sense of satiety B. Quenches the baby’s thirst C. Mild secreted at the start of a feed D. Watery milk
1 Mark
27.The petechiae in the retina seen in children with infective endocarditis are called A. Roth spots B. Osler nodes C. Brushhfield spots D. Epstein pearls
1 Mark
28.The antidote for methemoglobinemia is A. Naloxone B. Pralidoxime C. Methylene blue D. Flumazenil
1 Mark
29.Involvement of C5, C6, and occasionally C7 nerve roots during birth injuries leads to A. Duchene–Erb’s palsy B. Total Brachial Plexus injury C. Klumpke injury D. Cephalhematoma
1 Mark
30.The short acting bronchodilator among the following is A. Theophylline B. Budesonide C. Salbutamol D. Montelukast
1 Mark

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