Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of SurgeryAnatomy Previous Year Question Papers

The right gonadal vein drains into a) Inferior venacava b) Right renal vein c) Right internal iliac vein d) Common iliac vein

Which branch of the Common peroneal nerve? a) Tibialis anterior C b) Foot drop c) ls a branch of the femoral nerve d) Root value is L4,5 1,2; 3

The cephalic vein terminates by draining into which structure? a) Superior vena cava b) Brachiocephalic vein c) Axillary vein d) Basilic vein

Which of the following vein pierces clavipectoral fascia? a) Basilic vein b) Cephalic vein c) Axillary vein d) Brachial vein

The dangerous position of the appendix is a) Pre ileal b) Retrocaceal c) Pelvis d) Promontoric

Turner's syndrome is a) Monosomy of X chromosome A b) Monosomy of Y chromosome c) Trisomy of X chromosome d) Trisomy of Y chromosome

Which is not a characteristic feature of epithelium? a) Lines body cavities b) Highly vascular c) High capacity for regeneration d) Rests on basement membrane

Which of the layers of Scalp is called the dangerous layer? a) Superficial layer b) Epicranial aponeurosis c) Loose areolar tissue d) Pericranium

The muscle present between the anterior and middle layer of the thoracolumbar fascia a) Erector spinae b) Quadratus lumborum c) Psoas major d) lliacus

Which of the following have a X Linked recessive inheritance pattern? a) Male pattern baldness b) Sickle cell anaemia C c) Haemophilia d) Fragile X syndrome

All are true regarding Axillary artery except a) It is a continuation of Subclavian artery b) It is crossed by Pectoralis 1 muscle c) It extends from outer border of second rib to lower border of Teres minor d) 2nd part is posterior to Pectoralis minor

The inferior nasal concha is a) Individual bone b) Part of ethmoid bone c) Part of nasal bone d) Part of lacrimal bone

The safety muscle of the inguinal canal is a) External Oblique b) Internal Oblique c) Transverse abdominus d) Rectus abdominous

Colles’ fascia is a continuation of a) Carmper fascia D b) Fascia lata c) Buck fascia d) Scarpa fascia

What muscle does NOT make up the hypothenar eminence? a) Opponens pollicis b) Flexor digiti minimi brevis c) Abductor digiti minimi d) Palmaris brevis

The functional area 17 is present along the a) Parieto-occipital sulcus b) Cingulate sulcus c) Callosal sulcus d) Calearine sulcus

The inferior mesenteric artery is at the level of ____ vertebra. a) L1 b) L2 c) L3 d) L4

Posterior boundary of the epiploic foramen is formed by a) Right kidney b) Inferior vena cava B c) Right adrenal gland d) Portal vein

Which orbital wall is most likely to collapse in a “blow out" fracture? a) Roof b) Floor c) Medial wall d) Lateral wall

The right transverse sinus drains into a) Sigmoid sinus b) Superior sagittal sinus c) Straight sinus d) Inferior sagittal sinus

The ____ pierces the oblique popliteal ligament. a) Middle genicular vessels b) Superolateral genicular vessels c) Inferomedial genicular vessels d) Anterior genicular vessels

Which of the following bones DO NOT form the medial longitudinal arch of the foot? a) Talus b) Navicular C c) Cuboid d) Medial cuneiform

What structure is NOT contained in the carpal tunnel? a) Flexor Digitorurm Longus b) Flexor Digitorum Profundus c) Median nerve d) Ulnar nerve

The cerebral aqueduct passes through a) Spinal cord b) Medulla oblongata c) Pons d) Midbrain

The inferior gemelli is supplied by a) Nerve to quadrates femoris b) Nerve to obturator-internus c) Pudendal nerve d) Inferior gluteal nerve

How many plantar interossei are seen in the sole of the foot? a) Two B b) Three c) Four d) Five

Which muscle is the initiator of shoulder abduction? a) Teres major b) Deltoid c) Infraspinatus d) Supraspinatus

Facial colliculus is a bulge due to the winding of the facial nerve around a) Trigeminal nucleus b) Abducent nucleus c) Facial nucleus d) Vestibulocochlear nucleus

The gluteus maximus causes of the hip joint. a) Extension b) Flexion c) Adduction d) Abduction

All are true regarding external haemorrhoids EXCEPT a) Are below pectinate line B b) Are often painless c) Covered by skin d) Are due to thrombosis of external rectal plexus

Which of the following muscles of the tongue is supplied by the pharyngeal plexus? a) Vertical muscles b) Palatoglossus c) Styloglossus d) Hyoglossus

The summit of the lateral longitudinal arch is formed by a) Cuboid b) Caleaneum c) 4th metatarsal d) Sth metatarsal

The muscle that is NOT inserted in the Perineal body is a) Bulbospongiosus D b) External anal sphincter c) Superficial transverse perineal d) Ischiocavernosus

All of the following are branches of the Subclavian artery except: a) Superior intercostal b) Vertebral c) Thyrocervical trunk d) Internal thoracic

Beta cells of islets of Langerhans secrete a) Glucagon b) Insulin c) Somatostatin d) Serotonin

All are contents of Pudendal canal EXCEPT a) Internal pudendal artery D b) Internal pudendal vein c) Pelvic plexus d) Nerve to the obturator internus

Anterior division of the Mandibular nerve supplies all of the following except a) Temporalis b) Medial pterygoid c) Lateral pterygoid d) Masseter

Brunners gland is present in a) Appendix b) Hleuirn c) Jejunum d) Duodenum

Oesophageal opening in the diaphragm is at____vertebral level a) T8 b) T9 c) T10 C d) L1

Maxillary nerve exits the middle cranial fossa through a) Foramen magnum b) Foramen ovale c) Inferior orbital fissure d) Foramen rotundum

The nephron is developed from a) Pronephros b) Mesonephros c) Metanephros d) Para mesonephros

Chylothorax may be due to injury to a) Azygos vein b) Pylorus of Stomach c) Thoracic duct C d) Oesophagus

Superior colliculi of the midbrain are involved in a) Smell perception b) Vision c) Speech d) Memory

The gonads develop from a) Paraxial mesoderm b) Intermediate mesoderm c) Lateral plate mesoderm d) Somatopleuric mesoderm

Typical intercostal nerves are a) 3rd to 6th A b) 1st & 2nd c) 7th to 9th d) 10th & 11th

Temporal pole of the brain receives arterial supply from____ the cerebral artery a) Anterior b) Posterior c) Internal d) Middle

The karyotype XXY refers to a) Turner syndrome b) Cri-du-chat syndrome c) Edward syndrome d) Klinefelter syndrome

Which of the following is NOT a content of Posterior mediastinum? a) Azygos vein b) Oesophagus c) Phrenic nerve C d) Vagus nerve

Filum terminale is a filament of a) Dura mater b) Pia mater c) Arachnoid mater d) All the above

Consanguinity is seen in ____ inheritance. A) Autosomal dominant b) Autosomal recessive c) Y linked d) Mitochondrial

Costal pleura crosses____ rib in the midaxillary line a) 6th b) 8th c) 10th C d) 12th

Primary motor area is_____ area of Brodmann a) 28 b) 6 c) 4 d) 3

Describe the knee joint under following a. Formation b. Ligaments c. Relations d. Applied anatomy

Describe the rectum under following a. Morphology b. Relations c. Blood supply d. Applied anatomy

Neural crest cells

Histology of pancreas

Great saphenous vein

Ischial tuberocity

Plural recesses

Intercostal nerve

Azygos vein

Histology of gall bladder

Medial malleolus

Openings of diaphragm

Describe the SCALP under the following headings: a. Layers b. Blood supply c. Nerve supply d. Applied aspect

Describe the shoulder joint under the following headings: a. Type with articulating bones b. Capsule & ligaments c. Movements with muscles involved d. Applied aspects

Blood supply of long bone

Laryngeal cavity

Supero lateral surface of cerebrum

Histology of lymph node

Middle ear cavity

Subarachnoid cisterns

Claw hand deformity

Corpus luteum

An old man fall from height with an outstretched hand and developed pain and swelling in the hand. X-ray showed fracture of scaphoid bone a. Mention the common site of fracture b. Mention its blood supply with clinical importance c. Name the bones articulating with scaphoid

Cross section of mid brain at superior colliculus level

Describe the shoulder joint under the following headings: a) Type b) Articulating surfaces c) Relations d) Ligaments e) Movements and f) Applied aspects

Popliteal fossa

Hamstring muscles.

Medial Longitudinal arch of Foot.

Down's syndrome

Describe the Elbow joint under the following headings: Type of the joint, Articulating bones and surfaces, Arterial anastomosis around it, Movements and muscles causing movements in the joint Applied anatomy

Describe the uterus under the following headings: a) Gross anatomy b) Supports c) Blood supply d) Lymphatic drainage and e) Applied aspects

Describe the anatomy of the Liver under the following headings: a) Location, Borders, and Surfaces b) Ligaments & Relations c) Blood supply d) Classification e) Applied anatomy

Describe in detail the femoral triangle under the following headings: a) Location b) Boundaries c) Contents d) Femoral sheath e) Add a note on femoral hernia

Describe the Thyroid gland under the following headings: a) Location b) Coverings c) Parts d) Relations e) Blood supply and f) Applied aspects

Describe the venous drainage of the lower limb under the following headings: a) Great saphenous vein b) Short saphenous vein c) Valves and perforators d) Deep venous system

Describe the arterial supply and venous drainage of the heart. Add a note on their clinical anatomy.

A 40-year-old male was admitted to the casualty with complaints of marked oedema of eyelids, pain during movements of the eyeball, and a history of a sharp cut in his right upper lip. MRI scan of the brain revealed cavernous sinus thrombosis. Based on the above clinical scenario, explain the dangerous area of the face and the root of spread of infection.

Classify joints with examples.

A 50-year-old female was admitted to the surgery ward with a complaint of swelling in the medial side of her right thigh. On examination, it is reducible and is located downward and lateral to the pubic tubercle. Based on the clinical scenario, answer the following: Name the clinical condition and name the boundaries of the relevant opening.

A 44-year-old lady visits a Gynecology OPD with complaints of a mass felt at the vagina whenever she passes urine. On examination, the gynecologist notices that the uterus is visible through the vagina and a diagnosis of uterus prolapse is made. Describe the Supports of the Uterus.

Describe the origin, insertion, actions, and nerve supply of hamstring muscles.

Rima glottidis

Describe the histology of hyaline cartilage. Compare it with Fibro cartilage.

Describe the formation, course, important relations, and branches of the Sciatic nerve.

Midpalmar space

Describe the stages and salient differences between Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis.

Typical intercostal nerve

Microscopy of suprarenal glands.

Describe the bed of the stamach.

Anastomoses around the elbow

Describe the attachments and relations of the Deltoid muscle.

Venous drainage of the heart

A 30-year-old male came to the emergency department with pain abdomen, vomiting, and blood in the urine since 24 hours. On physical examination and ultrasound examination, it was revealed that the patient is having renal stones in the right kidney. Describe the anterior and posterior relations of the Right Kidney.

Neat labeled diagram of a section of Medulla Oblongata at Pyramidal decussation

Describe the boundaries and contents of the Cubital fossa.

Mediastinal surface of the left lung

Development of Liver.

Describe the boundaries and contents of Deep perineal pouches in males and females.

Speech centers of the brain

A 16-year-old boy was brought to OPD with complaints of on-and-off bleeding from his nose for three years, especially in summer. There were no other complaints and the clinical examination was unremarkable. Describe the arterial and venous drainage of the part affected.

Marginal artery of Drummond

Compare and contrast Down's, Edward's, and Patau syndromes.

Describe the pelvic diaphragm.

Meninges of the spinal cord

Describe the boundaries and contents of the Carotid Triangle.

Superficial perineal pouch

Blood supply and lymphatic drainage of Stomach.

Describe autosomal dominant inheritance with examples.

Fibrous joints

Describe the Circle of Willis.

Development of the urinary bladder

Nerve supply and blood supply of Parietal pleura.

Describe the development of the pancreas.

Microscopic structure of the spleen

Describe the Supero-medial surface of the brain.

Microscopic structure of the kidney

Bronchopulmonary segments.

Describe the histology of the Testis.

Somites

Describe the Internal capsule of the brain.

Arch of Aorta.

Describe the origin, course, and branches of the Internal iliac artery.

Second part of duodenum

Describe the Femoral triangle under the following headings a. Boundaries b. Contents c. Applied aspect

Describe the pancreas under the following headings a. Gross features b. Relations c. Blood supply d. Lymphatic drainage e. Applied aspect

Peritoneal pouches related to uterus

Abdominal aorta

Guy ropes muscles - origin, insertion and nerve supply

Genetic counselling

Development of testis

Microanatomy of lung

A patient came with the complaint of difficulty in breathing with chest pain. X-ray showed enlarged heart shadow. Echocardiography shows Right atrial enlargement a. Name the clinical condition causing right atrial enlargement b. What could be the complication of right auricular thrombus c. Mention the veins opening into the right atrium

Thoracic duct

Describe the mammary gland under a) Morphology b) Mammary bed c) Blood supply d) Applied anatomy

Enumerate the cranial nerves in order. Describe the course, branches and applied anatomy of facial nerve

Describe the pancreas under the following headings: a. Parts b. Relations c. Blood supply d. Applied anatomy

Describe the Brachial Plexus under following headings a) Formation b) Relations c) Branches d) Add a Applied Anatomy

Describe the hip joint under the following headings: a) Articular surfaces and ligaments b) Relations c) Movements d) Applied Anatomy

Neurons

Histology of Thymus

Development of bones

Cubital fossa

Digastric triangle

Histology of parotid gland

Superficial inguinal group of Lymph nodes

Histology of loose areolar tissue

White fibres of brain

Wrist drop

Adipose tissue

Implantation

Sternal angle

Describe the Scalp under the following headings: a) Layers of scalp b) Blood supply c) Nerve supply d) Applied Anatomy

Describe the Right lung under the following headings: a. Bronchopulmonary segments b. Root of lung c. Nerve supply and blood supply d. Development

Describe the Hip joint under the following headings: a) Type and articulating bones b) Capsule and ligaments c) Movements and muscles producing them d) Blood supply and Nerve supply e) Applied Anatomy

Describe the parotid gland under the following headings: a. Borders and surfaces b. Relations c. Nerve supply d. Applied anatomy

Describe facial nerve under the following headings: a) Functional components b) Course c) Branches and distribution d) Applied Anatomy

Root value of axillary nerve a) C5, C6 b) C5, C6, C7 c) C6, C7, C8 d) C5-T1

Classify white fibers of Cerebral Hemisphere. Give an account of internal capsule under the following headings: a) Relations b) Blood Supply c) Applied Anatomy

Describe the Hip joint under the following headings: a) Type and articulating bones b) Fibrous capsule and ligaments c) Movements and muscles producing them d) Applied Anatomy

Describe the Tongue under the following headings: a) Muscles b) Nerve supply c) Development d) Lymphatic drainage

Unlocking of knee is initiated by a) Gastrocnemius b) Soleus c) Popliteus d) Tibialis posterior

Describe the kidney under: a) Position b) External features c) Peritoneal & visceral relations d) Blood supply e) Nerve supply f) Lymphatic drainage g) Applied anatomy

Describe the Arch of aorta under the following headings. a) Relations b) Development c) Microscopic anatomy d) Applied anatomy

Describe shoulder joint under the following headings: a) Type of joint b) Articular surfaces c) Capsule and ligaments d) Movements and muscles producing those movements, and e) Applied anatomy

Describe the Uterus under the following headings: a) Development of uterus with Its anomalies b) Normal Anatomical Position c) Supports of Uterus d) Blood supply and Nerve supply e) Applied Anatomy

Describe the radial nerve in the arm under the following headings a. Course b. Relations c. Distribution d. Applied anatomy

Describe the Parotid gland under the following headings: Shape and location of the gland, Relations, Nerve supply including secretomotor pathway of-the gland, Blood supply, Clinical anatomy

Hairpin loops of the nutrient artery are observed in which of the following body parts of along bone? a) Epiphysis b) Metaphysis c) Diaphysis d) Periosteum

Sphincter urethra is content of a) deep perineal pouch b) superficial perineal pouch c) Both a and b d) Neither a orb

Describe the stomach under the following headings: a) Morphology and parts b) Relations c) Blood supply d) Lymphatic drainage

Describe the Wrist joint under the following headings: a) Articulations b) Relations c) Movements d) Applied Anatomy

Which of the following forms the deep inguinal ring? a) Aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle b) Aponeurosis of the internal oblique muscle c) Fascia transversalis d) Aponeurosis of the transverse abdominis muscle

Describe the formation, course, termination, tributaries, perforators and applied anatomy of great saphenous vein

Describe the Second part of Duodenum under the following headings: a) Relations b) Development c) Blood supply d) Applied anatomy

Describe the cavernous sinuses under the following headings: a) Situation and relations b) Structures in the lateral wall and medial walls c) Tributaries and draining channels d) Applied anatomy

Histology of Liver

Floor of the IVth ventricle of brain

Describe the features of lateral wall of nasal cavity

Which of the following is a multipennate muscle? a) Flexor pollicis longus b) 1st lumbrical of hand c) Acromial fibers of deltoid d) Pectoralis major

Axillary group of lymph nodes

Inferior extensor retinaculum of foot

Histology of Testis

Ligamentum denticulatum

Guy ropes include all the following muscles except a) Gracilis b) Sartorius c) Semitendinosus d) Semimembranosus

A 63 year old male came to surgical OPD with complaints of chronic cough and swelling in the groin for the past 9 months which increases in size during coughing. On performing the ring occlusion test it was found that the swelling did not increase in size a. Name the anatomical structure involved and the clinical condition b. Describe the boundaries of involved anatomical structure c. Explain the anatomical basis for the above clinical condition

Popliteal artery

Blood supply of thyroid gland

Formation and Fate of Notochord

Development of Pancreas with anomalies

Corpus callosum

Describe lymphatic drainage of tongue with clinical correlation

Which among the following bones violates the law of union of epiphyses? a) Radius b) Ulina c) Tibia d) Fibula

Biceps brachii muscle

Classification of chromosomes

Auditory pathways

Trendelenbure's sign denotes the function of a) Gluteus medius and Gluteus minimus b) Perforating veins c) Hamstrings d) Adductors of the thigh

Describe the attachments, nerve supply, action of gluteus Medius and explain Trendelenburg's sign

Chorion

Structure and functions of skin

Development of Portal Vein

Intra-embryonic mesoderm

A 35 year male complained of weakness on extending elbow and wrist after sleeping overnight with arms resting against the armrest of chair. On examination he had wrist drop a. Describe the origin, branches and distribution of the involved structure in arm b. Give anatomical basis for wrist drop

1^st carpometacarpal joint belongs to which of the following varieties? a) Hinge joint b) Ellipsoidal joint c) Pivot joint d) Saddle joint

Flexor Retinaculum of hand

Klinefelter's syndrome

Psoas major muscle

Polar bodies during development of zygote

Foramen of Winslow is bounded from above by which of the following? a) Papillary process of Liver b) Caudate process of Liver c) Fundus of gall bladder d) Bile duct

Describe the origin, course, branches, distribution and applied anatomy of typical intercostal nerve

Floor of the fourth ventricle

Intermuscular spaces in the arm

Karyotyping

Describe the floor of Fourth ventricle of brain

All of the following muscles are supplied by the hypoglossal nerve except: a) Styloglossus b) Hyoglossus c) Palatoglossus d) Genioglossus

Histology of mixed salivary gland

Histology of appendix

Histology of Hypophysis cerebri

Prostate is homologous with which of the following? a) Paraurethral glands (Skene) b) Bulbourethral glands c) Greater vestibular glands d) Glands of Littre

Describe the course, relations and branches of Arch of aorta

Microscopic structure of Liver

Ciliary ganglion

Lateral pterygoid muscle

Cavernous sinus of brain

Describe the formation, branches and distribution circle of Willis

Ape thumb deformity is due to injury of which of the following nerves? a) Radial nerve b) Ulnar nerve c) Median nerve d) Axillary nerve

Blastocyst

Rectus abdominis muscle

Ligamentum arteriosum

Blood supply Superolateral surface of cerebral cortex

Skin over the 1st interdigital cleft of the dorsum of the foot is supplied by which of the following nerves? a) Saphenous nerve b) Sural nerve c) Superficial peroneal nerve d) Deep peroneal nerve

Histology of cerebellum

Draw a neat labelled diagram of Transverse Section of Medulla Oblongata at Pyramidal decussation.

Stomach Bed

Nerve supply and actions of Sternocleidomastoid muscle

Define anatomical position and explain the anatomical planes of body

Palmar metacarpal arteries are branches from a) Deep palmar arch b) Superficial palmar arch c) Dorsal carpal arch d) Palmar carpal arch

Lower end of Humerus

Physiological hernia

Adductor canal boundaries and contents

Nerve supply of Lacrimal Gland

Transpyloric plane corresponds with which of the following vertebrae? a) T4 b) T10 c) L1 d) L3

Explain the development of interatrial septum of heart and its anomalies

Development of Kidney

Supinator muscle

Name the functional areas of superolateral surface of cerebrum

Sinuses of pericardium

Anastomosis around the elbow joint

Describe the microscopic structure of thin skin

What is the function of area no. 6 of the cerebral hemisphere? a) Speech b) Vision c) Writing d) Hearing

Nerve supply of tongue

Bones forming medial arch of foot

Major opening in thoraco abdominal diaphragm

Superficial palmar arch

Oblique sinus of the pericardium is bounded in front by which of the following? a) Posterior surface of the right atrium b) Posterior surface of the left atrium c) Fibrous pericardium d) Aorta and pulmonary trunk

Describe the development of palate

Cutaneous innervation of dorsum of foot

Contents of suboccipital triangle

An elderly man fell on the road with an outstretched right hand while trying to get into the bus. He developed localized pain and swelling on the dorsal aspect of his right wrist. On examination, doctors observed a typical deformity in the right hand. a) What is the diagnosis? b) Which bone is affected? c) Name the deformity in X-ray d) Which nerve is likely to be affected?

A middle aged man comes with a history of chest pain which is radiating to the arm and neck region. Pain is not relieved by any analgesics. a) Which structure is affected in this condition? b) Name the commonest artery affected. c) Name the branches of the artery affected. d) What investigations will you advise?

Cauda Equina

Describe the formation and fate of notochord

Which among the following is a complete sulcus of the brain? a) Collateral sulcus b) Lateral sulcus c) Central sulcus d) Parieto-occipital sulcus

Dangerous layer of scalp

Left coronary dominance

Inguinal (Hasselbach's) triangle boundaries and applied aspect

Diploic veins

Lesser splanchnic nerve comes from a) T1-T4 ganglia of the thoracic sympathetic chain b) T5-T9 ganglia of the thoracic sympathetic chain c) T10-T11 ganglia of the thoracic sympathetic chain d) T12 ganglion of the thoracic sympathetic chain

Describe the types of structural chromosomal abnormalities

Sartorius muscle

Structures with in parotid gland

Name the arteries forming Scapular Anastomosis

Draw a neat labelled diagram of Vas deferens.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Enumerate the movements of eyeballs and the muscles producing them

Medial lemniscal fibers do reach which of the following nuclei of the thalamus? a) Dorsomedial b) Anterior c) Ventral posterolateral d) Ventral posteromedial

Name the tributaries of internal jugular vein

Sural nerve

Horner's Syndrome

Left testicular vein drains into which of the following veins? a) Inferior vena cava b) Left renal vein c) Splenic vein d) Inferior mesenteric vein

Describe the blood supply of suprarenal glands

Cardiac plexus

Structures passing superficial to flexor retinaculum

Mid palmar space

Draw a neat labelled diagram of Appendix

Medial Epicondyle of Humerus

A professional singer attends an ENT OPD with complaints of intermittent hoarseness, voice fatigue, loss of upper levels of singing, occasional pain in throat. With this case background answer the following questions. a. Name the clinical condition and the structure involved b. Describe the anatomy of involved structure

Corticospinal fibers pass through which of the following parts of the internal capsule? a) Anterior limb b) Genu c) Posterior limb d) Retro lentiform part

Nerve supply of ring finger

Blood supply to stomach

Name the parts of uterine (Fallopian) tube

Flexor Retinaculum

All the following structures passthrough the oesophageal opening of the diaphragm except a) Right phrenic nerve b) Right vagus nerve c) Left vagus nerve d) Phreno-oesophageal ligament

Pleura

Describe the features of internal trigone of urinary bladder

Epiploic foramen

Peculiarities of clavicle

Name the structures forming placental barrier

Name the derivatives of midgut

Describe the attachments of flexor retinaculum and name the structures related superficial and deep to it

Which of the following branches of the radial nerve is given in the axilla? a) Lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm b) Branch to the long head of the triceps c) Branch to anconeus d) Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm

Which of the following does not contribute to the formation of the Right Subclavian artery? a) Dorsal aorta b) Right horn of the aortic sac c) Right fourth aortic arch artery d) Right seventh cervical intersegmental artery

Describe the sites of portocaval anastomosis and the veins forming it with their clinical significance

Draw neat labelled diagram of Elastic Cartilage

Dorsalis pedis Artery

Briefly describe the origin, termination and branches of axillary artery

Oval window of the middle ear is closed by which of the following? a) Secondary tympanic membrane b) Foot plate of stapes c) Handle of malleus d) Short process of incus

Sarcomere is present between two a) Z lines b) M lines c) H lines d) K lines

Which of the following is not a derivative of the Third Pharyngeal arch? a) Hyoid bone b) Styloid process c) Stylopharyngeus muscle d) Common carotid artery Here are the questions from the image in text format:

Describe the origin, root value, distribution of Obturator nerve

Differences between spinal ganglion and sympathetic ganglion

Contents of Adductor Canal

Describe the anatomical basis and effects of lateral medullary syndrome

All the following muscles of the eyeball are supplied by the oculomotor nerve except: a) Superior rectus b) Inferior rectus c) Medial rectus d) Lateral rectus

Septum pellucidum separates a) Lateral ventricle from the third ventricle b) Third ventricle from the fourth ventricle c) The right lateral ventricle from the third ventricle d) The left lateral ventricle from the right lateral ventricle

Among the bronchopulmonary segments of right lung, No.2 denotes which of the following: a) Apical segment of upper lobe b) Anterior segment of upper lobe c) Posterior segment of upper lobe d) Apical segment of lower lobe

Draw a neat labelled diagram of arterial anastomosis around knee joint

Complete sulcus with examples

Draw a neat labelled diagram of transverse section of spinal cord at midthoracic level

Which of the following structures passes through foramen spinosum? a) Nervus spinosus b) Lesser petrosal nerve c) Greater petrosal nerve d) Mandibular division of trigeminal nerve

Howship's lacunae are seen in a) Cartilage b) Bone c) Muscle d) Loose areolar tissue

Septomarginal trabecula is connected to a) Anterior papillary muscle of right ventricle b) Anterior papillary muscle of left ventricle c) Posterior papillary muscle of left-ventricle d) Posterior papillary muscle of right ventricle

A 32 year old male came to medical OPD with complaints of breathlessness, cough. On examination there was reduced breath sounds over right lung fields. He was diagnosed with pleural effusion and advised pleural tap for investigation a) Enumerate the structures pierced by the needle during pleural tap b) Describe Costo-diaphragmatic pleural recess

Name the branches of ophthalmic artery

Opening of Right Atrium

Describe superior cerebellar peduncle

The protoplasmic processes of osteocytes are present in a) Lacunae b) Lamellae c) Canaliculi d) Haversian canal

Bipolar neurons are seen in a) Eye b) Nose c) Tongue d) Skin

Number of Barr bodies present in triple x syndrome is a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 0

Describe the boundaries and contents of superior mediastinum

Classification of white matter

Ligaments of Spleen

Classify bones according to shape with examples

Which of the following fibers are present in hyaline cartilage? a) Elastic fibers b) Reticular fibers c) Collagen fibers d) Muscle fibers

Which of the following is a dense irregular connective tissue? a) Dermis b) Tendon c) Aponeurosis d) Retinacula

Which of the following represents the genotype of Klinefelter's syndrome? a) 45, XO b) 46, XX c) 47, XXX d) 47, XX¥

Describe the microscopic structure of crypts of Lieberkuhn

Name the branches of vaqus nerve in the neck

Any six branches of Internal Iliac Artery

Draw a neat labelled diagram with microscopic structure of hyaline cartilage

The epithelium that allows distension in an organ is a) Squamous epithelium b) Transitional epithelium c) Cuboidal epithelium d) Columnar epithelium

The following layer is absent in thin a) Stratum granulosum b) Stratum spinosum c) Stratum lucidum d) Stratum corneum

The medulla part of Ovary contains a) Primordial follicles b) Graafian follicles c) Connective tissue with blood vessels d) Corpus albicans

Draw a neat labelled diagram of microscopic structure of liver

Where do you feel the puisatlon of common carotid artery? What is the position of the neck? Which muscle is put into action?

An old man who crossed the age of 60 years comes with a history of distension of Abdomen and is unable to pass urine. a) What is the clinical condition? b) How do you classify anatomically the lobes of the organ affected?

Describe the embryological basis of twinning in monozygotic and dizygotic twins

All of the following structures pass through petrotympanic fissures except a) Anterior ligament of malleus b) Anterior tympanic artery c) Chorda tympani nerve d) Auriculotemporal nerve

The tunica adventitia is thicker in a) Vein b) Artery c) Capillary d) Sinusoid

Meissner’s nerve plexuses are present in a) Mucosa b) Submucosa c) Muscularis Externa d) Serosa

Enumerate the derivatives of second pharyngeal arch

Ligamentum patellae

Common Peroneal Nerve

Inheritance

Microscopic structure of uterus

Contents of Femoral Triangle

Development of prostate gland

Evertors of foot

Inguinal hernia

Recesses of pleura

Tributaries of portal vein