KUHS MBBS Anatomy Previous Question Paper - July 2024 (112001 2019 Scheme)

112001Kerala University of Health Sciences · Anatomy · 2024 · July · 2019 Scheme

Questions (18)

  1. 1.single response type questions
    Which of the following is used as an antifungal agent in the embalming fluid a) Thymol crystals b) Isopropyl alcohol c) Glycerine d) Eosin
    Corpora amylacea is a microscopic feature seen in: a) Testis b) Prostate gland c) Epididymis d) Seminal vesicle
    Ductus deferens develops from a) Mesonephric duct b) Paramesonephric duct c) Mullerian duct d) Gartner’s duct
    Feature of interior of right atrium is: a) Trabeculae carneae b) Musculi pectinati c) Septomarginal trabeculae d) Moderator band
    All are branches of superior mesenteric artery EXCEPT: a) Right colic b) Middle colic c) Left colic d) Ilio colic
    5 Marks
  2. 2.A 10 year-old boy was admitted in the hospital with complaints of jaundice, itchy skin, vomiting and pale fatty stools. CT revealed pancreatic tissue encircling the duodenum.
    Jaundice in this boy is due to obstruction of a) Common bile duct b) Major pancreatic duct c) Common hepatic duct d) Cystic duct
    Which part of the duodenum is involved in this boy a) First b) Second c) Third d) Fourth
    Tail of the pancreas lies in the: a) Gastrosplenic ligament b) Lienorenal ligament c) Gastrophrenic ligament d) Transverse mesocolon
    The part of pancreas developing from the ventral pancreatic bud a) Tuber omentale b) Upper part of head of pancreas c) Uncinate process d) Tail of pancreas
    All the following arteries supply the pancreas EXCEPT: a) Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery b) Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery c) Splenic artery d) Left gastric artery
    5 Marks
  3. 3.Answer these questions by selecting the appropriate options given below.
    A: During sternal puncture a thick needle is inserted into upper part of manubrium sternum. R: Arch of aorta lies behind the lower part of manubrium sternum a) Both A and R are true, and R is the reason for A b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A c) A is correct but R is incorrect d) A is incorrect but R is correct
    A: Lateral meniscus of knee is seldom injured in football players R: Fibular collateral ligament is not attached to the lateral meniscus a) Both A and R are true, and R is the reason for A b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A c) A is correct but R is incorrect d) A is incorrect but R is correct
    A: Left ventricular hypertrophy is a feature of Fallot’s tetralogy of heart R: Pulmonary stenosis is also a feature of Fallot’s tetralogy of heart a) Both A and R are true, and R is the reason for A b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A c) A is correct but R is incorrect d) A is incorrect but R is correct
    A: The long head of biceps femoris is grouped under hamstrings. R: Long head of Biceps femoris originates from ischial tuberosity, inserted into fibula and is innervated by tibial component of sciatic nerve. a) Both A and R are true, and R is the reason for A b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A c) A is correct but R is incorrect d) A is incorrect but R is correct
    A: Fluid collection in pouch of Douglas occurs in rupture of tubal pregnancy R: Fluid collected in the pouch of Douglas can be drained through posterior fornix of vagina a) Both A and R are true, and R is the reason for A b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the reason for A c) A is correct but R is incorrect d) A is incorrect but R is correct
    5 Marks
  4. 4.Read the statements & mark the answers appropriately.
    Which of the following statement/s is /are true about cervical canal? i. Presents with arbor-vitae appearance in its interior ii. Extends from internal os to external os iii. In multiparous women the external os is vertical with right and left lips iv. Endocervix is lined by columnar epithelium a) i, ii, iii b) i, iii, iv c) i, ii, iv d) ii, iii
    True about great saphenous vein is/are i. Superficial vein of lower limb ii. Terminates into femoral vein iii. Receives deep external pudendal vein iv. Passes in front of the lateral malleolus a) i, ii b) i, ii, iii c) i, iv d) i, iii
    Which of the following statement/s is /are true about coeliac trunk? i. Arises as a dorsal branch of abdominal aorta ii. Arises at the level of T12-L1 junction iii. Gives rise to left gastric artery, splenic artery and common hepatic artery as its branches iv. Arises at the level of L3 vertebra a) i, ii, iii b) iii, iv c) i, ii, iv d) ii, iii
    Which of the following statement/s is /are true about the pectinate line of anal canal? i. Represents embryologically two different sources of development ii. Below the line the anal canal is supplied by inferior rectal vessels iii. Lymphatics from the anal canal inferior to the line drain into internal iliac nodes iv. Part of the anal canal superior to the line is insensitive to pain a) i, ii, iii b) i, iii, iv c) i, ii, iv d) i, ii
    Which of the following statement/s is /are true about transverse sinus of pericardium? i. Anteriorly it is bounded by ascending aorta and pulmonary trunk ii. Posteriorly it is bounded by left atrium iii. During cardiac surgery it is used to ligate aorta and pulmonary trunk iv. Develops due to degeneration of dorsal mesocardium a) i, ii, iii b) i, iii, iv c) i, ii, iv d) ii, iii
    5 Marks
  5. 5.A 23year-old pregnant woman who did not go for regular antenatal screening delivered a full-term baby weighing 2kg. Soon after birth the baby was found to be dyspnoeic and vomited continuously after every feed. CT was done for the newborn and it revealed herniation of stomach and intestines into the left side of thoracic cavity. With your knowledge in anatomy, answer the following: a) Name the structure that is defectively developed in this newborn. b) Describe the attachments of this structure. c) Mention the innervation and actions of this structure. d) Mention the openings in this structure and structures passing through them. e) Describe the development of this structure.
    10 Marks
  6. 6.Describe sciatic nerve under following headings: root value, course and relations, branches and clinical anatomy.
    10 Marks
  7. 7.Describe the boundaries, contents and applied anatomy of ischiorectal fossa.
    6 Marks
  8. 8.Describe the development of kidney and its associated anomalies.
    6 Marks
  9. 9.Describe the microscopic features of fundus and pyloric part of stomach.
    6 Marks
  10. 10.Describe the longitudinal arches of foot and their clinical anatomy.
    6 Marks
  11. 11.Describe the recesses of pleura and their clinical significance.
    6 Marks
  12. 12.Describe the presenting parts, interior, microscopic structure of urinary bladder.
    6 Marks
  13. 13.Describe the anatomical basis of femoral hernia.
    4 Marks
  14. 14.Briefly explain the intercostal muscles.
    4 Marks
  15. 15.Mention the boundaries of epiploic foramen and its clinical anatomy.
    4 Marks
  16. 16.Describe the factors stabilizing the ankle joint.
    4 Marks
  17. 17.Reflect on the statement “Respect for Cadaver in the dissection hall”.
    4 Marks
  18. 18.Draw a neat labelled diagram of the anterior view of arteries supplying the heart.
    4 Marks

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