KUHS MBBS Anatomy Previous Question Paper - October 2024 (112001 2019 Scheme)

112001Kerala University of Health Sciences · Anatomy · 2024 · October · 2019 Scheme

Questions (18)

1.single response type questions
The lining epithelium of uterine endometrium is a) Simple squamous b) Simple cuboidal c) Simple columnar d) Pseudostratified columnar
Which of the following pleura forms the pulmonary ligament a) Visceral b) Costal c) Diaphragmatic d) Mediastinal
Crypts of Lieberkuhn are present in a) Stomach b) Liver c) Small intestine d) Pancreas
Which one of the following bones is devoid of muscular attachments a) Talus b) Cuboid c) Calcaneum d) Navicular
All of the following are derived from hindgut EXCEPT: a) Rectum b) Appendix c) Descending colon d) Sigmoid colon
5 Marks
2.A 35 year old man noticed a gradually increasing swelling in the right groin. After manually reducing the swelling the surgeon occluded the deep inguinal ring with the thumb and then asked the patient to cough.The swelling was prevented to come out which was suggestive of indirect inguinal hernia.
The medial boundary of Hesselbach’s triangle is formed by a) Conjoint tendon b) Inferior epigastric artery c) Medial border of internal oblique d) Lateral border of rectus abdominis
The deep inguinal ring is a deficiency in the a) External oblique aponeurosis b) Internal oblique muscle c) Transversalis fascia d) Transversus abdominis
Which one of the following structures has triple relation (anterior, roof and posterior) to the inguinal canal? a) Internal oblique b) External oblique c) Transversalis fascia d) Conjoint tendon
Which defense mechanism closes the superficial inguinal ring when the external oblique muscle contracts a) Ball valve b) Shutter c) Flap valve d) Slit valve
The artery which is just medial to the deep inguinal ring is a) Superficial epigastric b) Superficial circumflex iliac c) Inferior epigastric d) Deep circumflex iliac
5 Marks
3.Answer these questions by selecting the appropriate options given below.
A: Anterior cardiac veins open into coronary sinus R: Coronary sinus is the largest vein of the heart a) Both A and R are true and R is the reason for A c) A is correct but B is incorrect b) Both A and R are true and R is not the reason for A d) A is incorrect but R is correct
A: Superolateral quadrant of gluteal region is a safe site for intramuscular injection R: Injection into the medial quadrants will endanger important nerves and vessels a) Both A and R are true and R is the reason for A c) A is correct but B is incorrect b) Both A and R are true and R is not the reason for A d) A is incorrect but R is correct
A: Injury to tibial nerve results in foot drop R: Tibial nerve is a branch of sciatic nerve a) Both A and R are true and R is the reason for A c) A is correct but B is incorrect b) Both A and R are true and R is not the reason for A d) A is incorrect but R is correct
A: Internal thoracic artery can be used for coronary bypass surgery R: Internal thoracic artery is a branch of ascending aorta a) Both A and R are true and R is the reason for A c) A is correct but B is incorrect b) Both A and R are true and R is not the reason for A d) A is incorrect but R is correct
A: Pudendal nerve is related to the dorsal surface of ischial spine R: Pudendal nerve block is given during episiotomy suturing after vaginal delivery a) Both A and R are true and R is the reason for A c) A is correct but B is incorrect b) Both A and R are true and R is not the reason for A d) A is incorrect but R is correct
5 Marks
4.Read the statements & mark the answers appropriately.
Branches arising from the posterior division of internal iliac artery are: 1) Internal pudendal 2) Iliolumbar 3) Lateral sacral 4) Superior gluteal a) 2, 4 b) 1, 2, 3 c) 1, 3 d) 2, 3, 4
Which of the following statement/s is/are true about rectum 1) The rectosigmoid junction corresponds to third sacral vertebra 2) Fascia of Waldeyer seperates the rectum from the urinary bladder 3) The inferior rectal valve is the largest and most constant 4) The puborectalis sling maintains the angulation at the anorectal junction a) 2, 3, 4 b) 1, 4 c) 1, 2, 3 d) 3, 4
Muscles inserted into the iliotibial tract are: 1) Biceps femoris 2) Tensor fascia lata 3) Gluteus medius 4) Gluteus maximus a) 1, 3 b) 2, 3, 4 c) 2, 4 d) 1, 2, 3
In addition to aorta, structures passing through the aortic opening of diaphragm are: 1) Thoracic duct 2) Vagus nerve 3) Azygos vein 4) Hemiazygos vein a) 1, 2, 3 b) 1, 2, 4 c) 1, 3 d) 2, 4
Which of the following statement/s is/are true about thoracic duct 1) It begins at the lower border of T12 vertebra 2) It has a beaded appearance due to the presence of numerous valves 3) It is about 25 cm in length 4) Injury to the thoracic part of the duct may cause chylothorax a) 1, 3 b) 2, 3, 4 c) 1, 2, 3 d) 1, 2, 4
5 Marks
5.A 60 year old man who is a smoker, alcoholic and known hypertensive suddenly developed pain in the left side of chest radiating along the medial border of left arm. ECG showed myocardial ischaemia.Coronary angiogram was advised for further evaluation. Based on your knowledge of anatomy answer the following: a) Describe the origin, course, branches and distribution of coronary arteries b) Add a note on coronary dominance c) Explain the nerve supply of heart
10 Marks
6.Describe the boundaries, contents and applied anatomy of femoral triangle.
10 Marks
7.Describe the course, branches and applied anatomy of typical intercostal nerve
6 Marks
8.Explain the formation and contents of rectus sheath
6 Marks
9.Describe the boundaries and contents of perineal pouches
6 Marks
10.Describe the internal features, lobes and clinical importance of prostate
6 Marks
11.Describe the development and microscopy of pancreas
6 Marks
12.Describe the cruciate ligaments and menisci of knee joint and their clinical importance
6 Marks
13.Describe the microscopic structure of liver
4 Marks
14.Explain the various positions of vermiform appendix and its applied anatomy
4 Marks
15.Explain the course, branches and clinical importance of dorsalis pedis artery
4 Marks
16.Explain the anatomical basis of venous engorgements of anterior abdominal wall and anal canal in portal hypertension
4 Marks
17.Draw a neat labelled diagram of mediastinal surface of right lung
4 Marks
18.Describe the importance of communication skill in medical profession
4 Marks

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