NTRUHS MBBS Ophthalmology January 2026 (15A03101 CBME)

15A03101Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences · Ophthalmology · 2026 · January · CBME

Questions (20)

  1. 1.All the following structures develop from neuroectoderm, except a. Neurosensory retina b. Retinal pigment epithelium c. Episcleral d. Iris sphincter muscle
    1 Mark
  2. 2.Major arterial circle is present on a. Pupillary border b. Collarette c. Within the iris stroma d. At the root of the iris
    1 Mark
  3. 3.To calculate the power of intra ocular lens which of the following instrument is used a. A scan b. B scan c. Retinoscopy d. Indirect ophthalmoscope
    1 Mark
  4. 4.The eye in a newborn child is a. Hyperope with regular astigmatism b. Hypermetropic c. Hypermetropic with irregular astigmatism d. Myopia
    1 Mark
  5. 5.Distichiasis is a. Misdirected eye lashes b. Accessory layer of eyelashes c. Downward drooping of upper eye lid d. Outward protrusion of lower eye lid
    1 Mark
  6. 6.Band shaped keratopathy is commonly caused by the deposition of a. Magnesium salt b. Calcium salt c. Ferrous salt d. Copper salt
    1 Mark
  7. 7.Phacolytlc glaucoma Is best treated by a. Rstulizlng operation b. Cataract extraction c. Cydodestructlve procedure d. Mlotics and beta blockers
    1 Mark
  8. 8.Schlrmer's test Is used for diagnosing a. Dry eye b. Jnfecttve keratitis c. Watering eyes d. Horner's syndrome
    1 Mark
  9. 9.Cause of Intermittent proptosls Is a. Carotid cavernous fistula b. Cavernous sinus thrombosis c. Orbital varices d. Meningocele
    1 Mark
  10. 10."Tear Drop sign" is seen on CT scan in a. Basal meningitis b. Mastoiditis c. Orbital apex syndrome d. Blow out fracture
    1 Mark
  11. 11.All are seen In acute iridocyditis, except a. Pain b. Ciliary congestion c. Mucopurulent discharge d. Small pupil
    1 Mark
  12. 12.In a case of recurrent anterior uveitis, investigation is a. X-Ray sacroiliac joint b. X-Ray chest c. Mantoux test d. Dental check up
    1 Mark
  13. 13.Most common type of congenital cataract is a. Cataracta centralis pulverulenta b. Blue dot cataract c. Zonular cataract d. Bipolar cataract
    1 Mark
  14. 14.Fleischer ring is found in a. Chalcosis b. Argyrosis c. Keratoconus d. Buphthalmos
    1 Mark
  15. 15.The applanation tonometer is based on a. Lincoff's law b. fmbert law c. Rck's law d. Boyle's law
    1 Mark
  16. 16.All the following field defects are seen In open angle glaucoma except, a. Roenne's nasal step b. Enlarged blind spot c. Generalized depression of Isopters d. Loss of central fields
    1 Mark
  17. 17.The earliest and most pathognomonic sign to appear in diabetic retinopathy is a. Dot haemorhages b. Hard exudates c. Micro aneurysms d. Soft exudates
    1 Mark
  18. 18.Regarding Hyphema all are true, except a. Atropine will be used in the treatment b. Always treated by surgical correction c. Isis and ciliary body are source of blood d. May cause increased intraocular pressure
    1 Mark
  19. 19.The only extraocular muscle which does not arise from apex of the orbit is a. Superior rectus b. Superior oblique c. Inferior oblique d. Inferior rectus
    1 Mark
  20. 20.The action of superior oblique is a. Depression, intorsion, abduction b. Depression, intorsion, adduction c. Elevation, Intorsion, adduction d. Elevation, intorsion, abduction
    1 Mark

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