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NTRUHS MBBS Pediatrics December 2024 (SET-C CBME)

Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences · Pediatrics · 2024 · December · CBME

Questions (20)

  1. 1.Clinical features of hypovolemic shock are all except a. Prolonged capillary filling time b. Feeble pulse c. Hypertension d. Tachycardia
    1 Mark
  2. 2.Most common organism causing Bronchiolitis a. Para influenza virus b. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) c. Adenovirus d. Mycoplasma
    1 Mark
  3. 3.Calorie requirement for a 15 kg boy is a. 1000 cal b. 1250 cal с. 1500 cal d. 1750 cal
    1 Mark
  4. 4.All are cyanotic congenital heart disease except a. Fallot's tetralogy b. TAPVC c. Aortic stenosis d. Truncus arteriosus
    1 Mark
  5. 5.Following are true regarding congenital hypothyroidism except a. Umbilical hernia b. Prolonged jaundice c. Advanced bone age d. Hypothermia
    1 Mark
  6. 6.Which of the following is not useful in the continuous prophylaxis of febrile seizure a. Phenobarbitone b. Phenytoin c. Sodium valproate d. None of the above
    1 Mark
  7. 7.Following is not a feature of minimal change Nephrotic syndrome a. Selective proteinuria b. Good response to steroid treatment c. Normal C3 level d. Hypertension
    1 Mark
  8. 8.Regarding cerebral palsy, which statement is true a. It is due to a central motor deficit b. It is a progressive neurological disorder c. Convulsions and mental retardation are necessary for diagnosis d. It is seen only in children above 3 years
    1 Mark
  9. 9.Fluid of choice for hypovolemic shock a. 50% dextrose b. Colloid C. DNS d. Normal saline
    1 Mark
  10. 10.Features of croup are all except a. Stridor b. Respiratory distress c. Chest pain d. Brassy cough
    1 Mark
  11. 11.While examining two days old infant small vesicles on erythematous base are noted on face and chest. Wright stain on the lesions revealed sheets of Eosinophils. Djagnosis of this rash is a. Miliaria rubra b. Milia c. Neonatal acne d. Erythema toxicum
    1 Mark
  12. 12.Hypsarrhythmia on EEG is characteristic of x Grand mal epilepsy b. Absence seizure c. Infantile spasm d. Complex partial seizure tne 13Y Calorie requirement in a 3-year old is (kcal/day) a. 1000 b. 1100 c. 1200 d. 1300
    1 Mark
  13. 13.Calorie requirement in a 3 year old is (kcal/day) a. 1000 b. 1100 c. 1200 d. 1300
    1 Mark
  14. 14.A two year old, active, asymptomatic boy is examined by a physician for the first time. His blood pleasure is 130/86 in the right arm with a barely palpable right femoral pulse. The most likely diagnosis is a. Coarctation of aorta b. Tetralogy of Fallot c. Aortic stenosis d. Pulmonary stenosis
    1 Mark
  15. 15.A six week old infant presents with a history of noisy breathing. The noise was first noted shortly after birth, is inspiratory in nature) is worse now that the infant has a viral respiratory illness, and remits almost completely when the child is asleep. The mast likely etiology of this child's noisy breathing is a. Asthma b. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia c. Cystic fibrosis d. Laryngomalacia
    1 Mark
  16. 16.Which of the following hemolytic anemias is associated with an extra corpuscular defect a. Hereditary spherocytosis b. Sickle cell anemia c. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia d. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (GGPD) deficiency
    1 Mark
  17. 17.Drugs used for treatment of autonomic storm due to scorpion sting is a. Adrenaline b. Propranolol c. Prazosin d. Noradrenaline
    1 Mark
  18. 18.A 10 year old develops nephrotic syndrome. Several urinalyses reveal the presence of red blood cell casts. The creatinine is 2.8 mg/dl and the blood pleasure is 146/96 mm Hg. The next best course of action is a. Begin a course of oral prednisone b. Follow the child and see if the nephrotic syndrome resolves c. Perform a diagnostic renal biopsy d. Collect a 24 hour urine for creatinine clearance and protein excretion
    1 Mark
  19. 19.An 8 month old girl is noted to have asymmetric use of her arms. The right arm is held in a flexed position with the hand in a fist. The neurologic examination also reveals increased tone in the right ankle and hyperreflexia on the right side. The past history is significant for premature delivery at 28 weeks gestation, The most likely diagnosis for this child is a. Duchenne muscular dystrophy b. Spino muscular atrophy c. Brachial palsy d. Cerebral palsy
    1 Mark
  20. 20.All the following conditions are characterized by hypochromic, microcytic red cells except a. Iron deficiency anemia b. Thalassemia major c. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase d. Anemia of chronic disease
    1 Mark

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